back down

英 [bæk daʊn]

美 [bæk daʊn]

放弃（主张、要求、承诺等）; 打退堂鼓

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 放弃（主张、要求、承诺等）；打退堂鼓
  If youback down, you withdraw a claim, demand, or commitment that you made earlier, because other people are strongly opposed to it.
  1. The United States had no intention of backing down in its bitter row over farm subsidies...
     美国无意就激烈争吵的农产品补贴问题作出让步。
  2. It's too late to back down now...
     现在打退堂鼓已经太晚了。
  3. He had to back down on plans to backdate the tax changes.
     他不得不放弃追溯税收调整的计划。

英英释义

verb

• move backwards from a certain position
  1. The bully had to back down
  Synonym:back upback off
• remove oneself from an obligation
  1. He bowed out when he heard how much work was involved
  Synonym:chicken outback offpull outbow out

双语例句

• I say you and I go back down there and stand up to those guys.
  我说你和我下去，勇敢的跟那些家伙抗争。
• You think you can really make me back down?
  你以为你真的可以让我罢手？
• You have to make everyone agree with what you have to say, so you never back down.
  你要让每个人都同意你所说的，所以你从来不会让步。
• I drove back down the highway at normal speed
  我以正常车速沿公路返回。
• He had to back down on plans to backdate the tax changes.
  他不得不放弃追溯税收调整的计划。
• Wait until you feel better or go back down.
  等到你感觉好些了再爬，或者就下山返回。
• His determination and refusal to back down had won the day
  他的坚定和拒不退让使他赢得了胜利。
• I'm so sorry I back down!
  我真的很抱歉我打退堂鼓了！
• They think they can get me to back down by investigating me?
  他们认为通过调查我可以让我放弃我的主张？
• After the talks, the leader of the Workers 'Council said his men would be going back down the mines.
  会谈之后，工人委员会的领袖说他手下的工人们会重回井下工作。